Bhagavad Gita: Chapter 5, Verse 1

अर्जुन उवाच संन्यासं कर्मणां कृष्ण पुनर्योगं च शंससि। यच्छ्रेय एतयोरेकं तन्मे ब्रूहि सुनिश्िचतम्।।5.1।।

arjuna uvācha sannyāsaṁ karmaṇāṁ kṛiṣhṇa punar yogaṁ cha śhansasi yach chhreya etayor ekaṁ tan me brūhi su-niśhchitam

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Word Meanings

arjunaḥ uvāchaArjun said
sanyāsamrenunciation
karmaṇāmof actions
kṛiṣhṇaShree Krishna
punaḥagain
yogamabout karm yog
chaalso
śhansasiyou praise
yatwhich
śhreyaḥmore beneficial
etayoḥof the two
ekamone
tatthat
meunto me
brūhiplease tell
su-niśhchitamconclusively
•••

Translation

Arjuna said, "O Krishna, you praise renunciation of actions and also yoga. Please tell me conclusively which is better of the two."

•••

Commentary

5.1 संन्यासम् renunciation? कर्मणाम् of actions? कृष्ण O Krishna? पुनः again? योगम् Yoga? च and? शंससि (Thou) praisest? यत् which? श्रेयः better? एतयोः of these two? एकम् one? तत् that? मे to me? ब्रूहि tell? सुनिश्चितम् conclusively.Commentary Thou teachest renunciation of actions and also their performance. This has confused me. Tell decisively now which is better. It is not possible for a man to resort to both of them at the same time. Yoga here means Karma Yoga. (Cf.III.2)

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Bhagavad Gita 5.1 - Chapter 5 Verse 1 in Hindi & English